nuclei intralaminares thalami - significado y definición. Qué es nuclei intralaminares thalami
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Qué (quién) es nuclei intralaminares thalami - definición

Intralaminar nuclei of thalamus; Intralaminar nuclei; Intralaminar nucleus; Intralaminar nuclear group; Nuclei intralaminares thalami; Intralaminar nuclei of the thalamus; Intralaminar nucleus of the thalamus; Intralaminar nucleus of thalamus; Intralaminar thalamus; Intralaminar thalamic nucleus

Intralaminar nuclei of thalamus         
The intralaminar nuclei are collections of neurons in the thalamus that are generally divided in two groups as follows:Mancall, E., Brock, D.
Intralaminar thalamic nuclei         
The intralaminar thalamic nuclei (ITN) are collections of neurons in the internal medullary lamina of the thalamus that are generally divided in two groups as follows:Mancall, E., Brock, D.
Pulvinar nuclei         
The pulvinar nuclei or nuclei of the pulvinar (nuclei pulvinares) are the nuclei (cell bodies of neurons) located in the thalamus (a part of the vertebrate brain). As a group they make up the collection called the pulvinar of the thalamus (pulvinar thalami), usually just called the pulvinar.

Wikipedia

Intralaminar thalamic nuclei

The intralaminar thalamic nuclei (ITN) are collections of neurons in the internal medullary lamina of the thalamus that are generally divided in two groups as follows:

  • anterior (rostral) group
    • central medial nucleus
    • paracentral nucleus
    • central lateral nucleus
  • posterior (caudal) intralaminar group
    • centromedian nucleus
    • parafascicular nucleus

Some sources also include a "central dorsal" nucleus.

Degeneration of this area can be associated with progressive supranuclear palsy and Parkinson's disease. Additionally, infarction of the thalamic paramedian artery may result in varied features such as disorientation, confusion, hypersomnolence, deep coma, or akinetic mutism. This area is also prominently affected in traumatic brain injuries. One postmortem study of patients with closed head injuries showed correlation of the involvement of these nuclei with the various degrees of disability.